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Calabrian Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Characteristics and Quality of the Rossano's Dolce Variety

Calabrian extra virgin olive oil is one of the most interesting expressions of Italian olive oil, yet also one of the least understood. It is often associated with strong and pungent flavors, while in reality some local varieties express delicate, balanced profiles that evolve over time.


Among these, the Rossano's Dolce, a cultivar native to the area of Rossano (CS), stands out as a distinctive example of how territory, olive variety, and processing methods can create an extra virgin olive oil of remarkable finesse.


In this article, we explore what truly defines a high-quality Calabrian extra virgin olive oil, why olive variety matters, and how to choose an authentic product.

What Distinguishes a True Calabrian Extra Virgin Olive Oil


Calabria is one of the Italian regions with the greatest olive biodiversity. Its Mediterranean climate—characterized by mild winters, ventilated summers, and significant temperature variations—allows olives to ripen gradually and develop a rich aromatic profile.


The result is not a “standardized flavor,” but an oil that truly reflects both the olive variety and its territory.


The Rossano's Dolce Variety: A Unique Olive


The Rossano's Dolce is an autochthonous cultivar from the Ionian area of Calabria, traditionally grown around Rossano (Cosenza). As its name suggests, it is naturally low in bitterness and aggressiveness, especially in the early life of the oil.


Its main characteristics include:

  • low bitterness

  • delicate aromatic profile

  • elegance on the palate


This variety is particularly suitable for those seeking an extra virgin olive oil that is balanced and versatile, capable of enhancing dishes without overpowering them.



High-quality extra virgin olive oil is the result of precise choices: native varieties, careful processing, and respect for time and territory. The Rossano's Dolce cultivar represents an authentic expression of Calabrian olive oil, offering a delicate profile when young and greater structure as it matures.

Understanding these elements allows consumers to choose more consciously and truly appreciate what they bring to the table.



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